From the first shots fired in Poland to the dawn of the atomic age, this gripping documentary revisits the most devastating conflict in modern history with the scale, urgency, and human focus it demands. Through decisive battles, world-changing leaders such as Winston Churchill, Franklin D. Roosevelt and Josef Stalin rare wartime perspectives, and the immense suffering of soldiers and civilians, it shows how total war reshaped nations, destroyed millions of lives, and forced humanity into a new and terrifying era. The first three episodes plunge directly into the war’s explosive beginnings. In September 1939, Germany invades Poland after a secret pact between Adolf Hitler and Josef Stalin clears the path for aggression, setting Europe on fire once again. As Nazi forces crush the Netherlands and Belgium and drive west, Churchill prepares Britain for an air assault while Roosevelt races to turn American industry into a weapon of survival. The story then moves to Operation Barbarossa, Hitler’s colossal surprise invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941, the largest and most costly land offensive ever launched, where ambition, brutality, and resistance collide on an unimaginable scale.
In these three episodes, we see how Japan’s war in China, U.S. sanctions, and the desperate search for vital resources push the Pacific toward a decisive breaking point. Driven by military ambition and imperial ideology, Japan launches the attack on Pearl Harbor, shocking the world and bringing America fully into World War II. From that moment, the conflict becomes a vast struggle across oceans, supply lines, naval codes, aircraft carriers, submarines, and nations fighting for survival. The story then moves into the brutal battle for control of the seas, where German U-boats threaten Britain’s lifeline in the Atlantic while Japan’s powerful navy tries to dominate the Pacific. After Pearl Harbor, Japanese forces sweep through Southeast Asia with alarming speed, but on Guadalcanal their advance meets fierce resistance. In the jungle, at sea, and in the air, U.S. Marines face exhaustion, fear, and relentless combat in one of the first great tests of America’s resolve in the Pacific.
In episodes 7 and 8, we see how World War II descends into one of the darkest chapters in human history while the Allies prepare to strike back for the first time on a new front. As Hitler’s power spreads across Europe, Nazi hatred turns persecution into policy, pushing Jewish families from discrimination and public humiliation into ghettos, deportations, mass murder, and the horror that will become known as the Holocaust. The war is no longer only a struggle for territory, armies, and empires; it becomes a confrontation with an ideology built on cruelty, fear, and the destruction of an entire people. The story then shifts to North Africa, where the Western Allies must prove they can fight Germany on land. In Operation Torch, inexperienced American troops and their untested commander, Dwight D. Eisenhower, join British forces in a dangerous gamble against the battle-hardened Afrika Korps and the legendary Erwin Rommel. Across deserts, ports, and unforgiving battlefields, the campaign becomes a harsh lesson in modern war, exposing Allied weaknesses while opening the road toward Europe. These two episodes combine moral catastrophe and military turning point, showing both the depths of Nazi evil and the first difficult steps toward its defeat.
In episodes 15 and 16, the war begins to close in on the Axis powers not only across battlefields, but inside the societies that created it. Germany and Japan face the turning tide in radically different ways: Hitler’s regime tries to preserve the illusion of normal life while driving production through propaganda, forced labor and terror, while Japan demands sacrifice, austerity and total obedience from its people as American submarines cut the lifelines of empire. As bombing raids, shortages and fear shatter the home front, the documentary reveals how nations built on conquest begin to feel the terrible cost of the war they unleashed. The story then moves into one of the most powerful chapters of resistance in occupied Europe. As Allied armies advance from Normandy and Soviet forces push from the east, ordinary people and underground fighters rise against Nazi rule in France, Poland and even inside the machinery of extermination itself. From coded BBC messages and the liberation of Paris to the doomed Warsaw Uprising and the desperate courage of prisoners documenting the horrors of Auschwitz, these episodes show war at its most human and devastating: A struggle not only between armies, but between tyranny and the refusal to be erased.
In episodes 17 and 18, the Second World War enters its most devastating final phase as two distant battlefields become the stage for unimaginable destruction. Across the Pacific, American forces fight island by island against an enemy determined to resist to the very last soldier. Every beachhead is won at an unbearable cost, revealing a campaign where courage, sacrifice and survival are pushed beyond all human limits. As casualties mount and Japan refuses to surrender, the conflict descends into one of the bloodiest chapters in military history. Meanwhile, the Soviet Union launches its overwhelming final offensive into the heart of Nazi Germany. As the Red Army closes in on Berlin from the east and Western Allied forces advance from the west, Hitler's collapsing regime makes one last desperate stand. Street by street, the battle for the German capital becomes a brutal struggle that seals the fate of the Third Reich. Through extraordinary archival footage and firsthand accounts, these episodes reveal how two immense campaigns—one in Europe and one in the Pacific—brought the deadliest war in history to its dramatic and unforgettable conclusion.
During 1959-1961 both the Americans and Soviets are planning manned space flight, and we see both sides preparing to do so with the development of the Vostok programme (Russia) and Project Mercury (USA). After difficulties and failures on both sides, the Soviets succeed in putting Yuri Gagarin into space first, with the Americans putting Alan Shepard up shortly afterwards.
The first three episodes plunge directly into the war’s explosive beginnings. In September 1939, Germany invades Poland after a secret pact between Adolf Hitler and Josef Stalin clears the path for aggression, setting Europe on fire once again. As Nazi forces crush the Netherlands and Belgium and drive west, Churchill prepares Britain for an air assault while Roosevelt races to turn American industry into a weapon of survival. The story then moves to Operation Barbarossa, Hitler’s colossal surprise invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941, the largest and most costly land offensive ever launched, where ambition, brutality, and resistance collide on an unimaginable scale.